Gearing Up: How Equipment and Court Size Shape the Game
Tennis
The tennis court is significantly larger than a squash court, measuring 78 feet long by 27 feet wide. Players cover a lot of ground, chasing shots from corner to corner. With the serve-and-volley style becoming rare, the modern baseline game allows players a little more time to react. However, advancements in racquet and string technologies have brought more power and spin to the game, raising the level of play. The variety of surfaces—grass, clay, and hard courts—affects the ball’s speed and bounce, requiring players to adjust their game.
Tennis racquets are heavy, typically weighing over 10 ounces, with head sizes tailored to different playing styles. Tennis balls are heavier than squash balls, weighing around 2 ounces (57-58 grams), with a diameter of 2.57-2.70 inches. If you are unsure about what balls to pick, check out Five Simple Tips To Pick the Right Tennis Balls.
Squash
Now, step into a squash court, and it’s a completely different world. The walls close in around you, creating a compact battleground of just 32 by 21 feet. The 15-foot front wall looms large, ready to send the ball hurtling back at you in an instant. Forget leisurely rallies—in squash, it’s all about lightning-fast reflexes and constant movement as you and your opponent battle for control of the “T” within this confined space. The back wall adds another layer of complexity, keeping the ball alive and leading to some intense rallies. Read more about squash and the steps covered on the court.
Reader Insight: “The bounce off the back wall is a mere fraction of the technical aspects of squash, and not even close to the hardest part to master.” Arnaud Malan
Squash racquets are lighter than tennis racquets, usually weighing between 3.8 and 6.1 ounces, allowing for incredible maneuverability and wrist-snapping power. Squash balls are smaller (1.56-1.63 inches in diameter) and harder, weighing around 0.8-0.9 ounces (23-25 grams). They have minimal bounce until warmed up, and mastering their unique flight path is key to conquering the game.
Reader Insight: “Tennis is a 2 dimensions game and Squash a 3 dimensions game. Most of the time, Tennis players don’t realize that Squash has an extra dimension.” Ball Player
Verdict: It’s a draw!
Both sports throw unique challenges your way. Tennis demands timing, power, and adaptability to a larger court, while squash requires agility, precision, and a keen awareness of the walls.
The Serve: Power in Tennis, Precision in Squash
Tennis
The serve in tennis is notoriously difficult to master. The high failure rate may be why players are allowed two attempts to start a point. Big servers on the ATP Tour are known to unleash serves at speeds exceeding 150 mph! A strong serve is a significant advantage in tennis.
Squash
Squash serves, in comparison, rely less on sheer power and more on surprise and placement. Aces are harder to achieve in squash, as the back wall often keeps the ball in play.
Reader Insight: “One of the wonderful things about squash is that it doesn’t take too long before you can serve, return a serve, and create a rally.” Marwan
Verdict: Tennis.
Mastering the serve, especially with power and accuracy, takes more time and practice.
Return of Serve: Reacting to Power vs. Setting Up the Rally
Tennis
Returning a well-placed, fast serve is harder than the service itself. A carefully placed serve to a player’s backhand corner, makes for difficult play. It also opens the court up for the serving player’s next shot. The ability to return a powerful first serve that combines good placement can only come with years of experience.
Squash
Returns are more about setting up the rally, with less emphasis on power. While squash shots can reach high speeds (over 150 mph), the wall slows the ball down for the receiver. Occasionally, the receiver attacks a weak serve using a drive or a drop.
Verdict: Tennis.
Reacting and returning powerful serves is harder.
Rallying: The Pace and Strategy of Tennis vs. the Intensity of Squash
Tennis
Rallies can be long, especially during baseline play. Points are often won through unforced errors or strategic shot placement.
Squash
Rallies in squash are faster-paced and involve constant movement and anticipation. Players use a variety of shots—drops, drives, boasts, lobs—to outmaneuver their opponent. The ball often plays off the back wall, and rallies demand keeping it in play without interference.
Reader Insight: “Good squash players can use delay and deception to not show the shot they are about to play until the last moment. In so doing, they send the opponent the wrong way…” Graham. B
Verdict: Squash.
The faster pace, walls, and constant movement demand quicker reflexes and strategic shot selection.
The Art of the Volley
Tennis
Volleys are a crucial part of the serve-and-volley style in tennis. However, with more players opting for baseline play, volleys are limited to rare occasions when players rush the net or attempt a “chip and charge.”
Squash
While traditional squash players relied more on playing length off the back wall, modern players volley more frequently, reducing their opponent’s response time and leading to more aggressive rallies in the forecourt.
Reader Insight: “My volleying skill in tennis translated well to squash it seemed. That was until I moved up a grade, and suddenly those short volley drops weren’t cutting it.” Perky
Verdict: Even.
Both sports utilize volleys, though their importance varies based on playing style.
The Drop Shot: A Surprise Tactic in Tennis, a Core Skill in Squash
Tennis
The drop shot is often a surprise tactic used to catch an opponent off guard. A good drop occurs when one player fakes a drive but quickly switches to a drop, catching their opponent by surprise. With players like Carlos Alcaraz turning it into an effective weapon, the drop shot is gaining renewed focus in tennis.
Squash
The drop shot is an essential tool in squash, used offensively or defensively. A drop or re-drop that doesn’t sit up can make all the difference in the outcome of a game. Squash players must master the drop shot to succeed.
Verdict: Squash.
The drop shot is a fundamental skill in squash.
Fitness Face-off: Endurance vs. Explosiveness
Tennis
At the professional level, tennis can be a grueling sport lasting four to five hours. At the club level, a set of singles typically takes about an hour. Tennis allows players of average fitness to compete well into their senior years, especially in doubles. However, improper technique can lead to injuries like tennis elbow or rotator cuff issues.
Squash
Squash matches at most clubs last about 40-60 minutes, but the intensity and constant lunging make for a tough workout. Squash demands higher fitness levels, with the most common injuries involving knees. Novice players also risk getting hit by the racquet or ball if they don’t clear the court properly.
Reader Insight: “Anyone who thinks they’re really fit should try squash – they will find out pretty quickly how much pain can be brought… (assuming they’re coordinated enough to play to a reasonable level).” Rmbobby
Verdict: Squash.
Its intensity and continuous movement make it more physically demanding in short bursts, though extended tennis matches can also be grueling and taxing on the body.
The Final Verdict: Finding Which Sport Challenges You More
So, which sport is truly harder? As many readers pointed out in the comments, it depends on your individual strengths, weaknesses, and preferences. Some argue that one sport complements the other.
Both sports present unique challenges, but if I had to choose, I’d say tennis has a steeper initial learning curve, making it harder to pick up at first. Mastering the serve and return, in particular, can be especially difficult. Squash, on the other hand, demands greater agility, court awareness, and shot mastery, especially when it comes to executing shots off the back wall and corners. Words of Eden Hardie, shown below, put it in perspective.
Reader Insight: As someone who won National Championships in both sports (there are 5 of us alive that I know of) Tennis is the harder game technically because you can’t swing away like in squash… Nothing is harder than squash singles with the old scoring. Eben Hardie (before he passed away in 2019.)
If you’re looking for a quick, intense workout and a game that requires constant agility and strategic thinking, squash might be your calling. But if you enjoy outdoor play, strategic shot-making, and powerful serves, tennis could be your perfect match.
Ultimately, the best way to decide? Get out there and try both! You might just surprise yourself.
What do YOU think? Share your experiences and opinions in the comments below! Let’s keep this debate going!
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Image credit: Wikimedia Commons
- 2025 Men’s Tennis Top 25 Under 25: The Future – December 7, 2024
- Squash vs. Tennis: 2025 Edition – Which Is Harder? (Player and Reader Perspectives) – November 20, 2024
- A Chronological List of Top ATP Tennis Tournaments – November 20, 2024
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